Understanding the Definition of HTTP
In the world of web development and computer networking, it is important to be familiar with the different terminologies. One of these is the HTTP or hypertext transport protocol. Understanding how it works and what its purpose is can greatly improve your knowledge about the internet and how it works. In this blog post, we will take a closer look at the definition and how it functions.
What is HTTP?
Stands for hypertext transport protocol, it is an application layer protocol that is used for transmitting information on the internet. It is responsible for the communication between web servers and web clients, particularly the web browser that you use on your computer or mobile device. Essentially, HTTP allows for the retrieval of web pages, images, and other resources from the web server to the browser.
What is the purpose?
The purpose of HTTP is to define how information should be formatted and transmitted on the World Wide Web. It provides web servers and web browsers with the necessary commands and responses to perform their respective tasks. When a user inputs a URL or clicks “search” on their browser, the HTTP command is sent to the web server. This command tells the server to locate the site and send the data for the user to be sent directly to the URL or site.
How does It work?
HTTP works through a series of requests and responses between the web server and the web browser. When a user enters a URL or clicks “search”, the browser sends an HTTP request to the web server. The web server then responds to this request by sending data back to the browser in the form of HTML, CSS, or other resources. The browser then interprets this data and displays the webpage to the user.
What are the different types of HTTP?
There are two main types: HTTP and HTTPS. The former or hypertext transport protocol is the standard protocol used for web traffic. It is a plain text and can be easily intercepted by external third parties. On the other hand, The latter or hypertext transport protocol secure is a secure and encrypted version of HTTP. It uses Secure Socket Layer (SSL) or Transport Layer Security (TLS) to ensure that the data being transmitted is not intercepted by any third parties and is secure.
Conclusion
HTTP or hypertext transport protocol is a necessary component of the World Wide Web. It allows for the retrieval of web pages, images, and other resources from the web server to the browser. Understanding the protocol and its purpose can greatly improve one’s knowledge about the internet and how it works. It is important to note that there are two different types: HTTP and HTTPS. HTTPS is more secure and encrypted, making it the preferred protocol for more sensitive data transmissions. As technology continues to evolve, so will HTTP and its role in web development and computer networking.